Decree 121/2020/ND-CP will amend Decree 91/2015 dated October 13, 2015 regulating the State capital invested in State-owned companies and management of State capital and assets in the business.
The new policy allows government agencies to increase the State capital in joint stock companies and limited-liability firms with two or more board members.
Commercial banks with the State holding more than 50 percent of the charter capital are subject to the new decree.
Under the new decree, the three large-cap State-owned banks – the Vietnam Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Industry and Trade (Vietinbank), the Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam (Vietcombank), and the Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam (BIDV) – are now able to keep and use their profits to increase capital instead of paying cash dividends to shareholders.
In recent years, the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) – representing the Government to monitor the State capital in financial-banking firms – asked the three banks to pay cash dividends, but the request was always rejected by other shareholders.
The SBV is holding nearly 81 percent in BIDV, more than 64 percent in Vietinbank, and nearly 75 percent in Vietcombank.
Vietinbank and Vietcombank planned to issue bonus shares using their profits recorded in 2020 to increase capital, meeting BASEL II standards, preparing for any economic shocks caused by the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic and the instability of the global economy.
At its annual shareholders’ meeting on April 23, Vietinbank decided to use the remaining post-tax profits during 2017-19 to issue bonus shares and increase capital. The issuance rate has not been selected.
Vietcombank has planned to issue bonus shares at the rate of 18 percent in the second six-month period of 2020, meaning every shareholder will receive 18 new shares for each 100 shares they have. The time has not been decided yet.
According to Vietinbank Chairman Le Duc Tho, the adjustment of the Decree 91/2015/ND-CP is key to the development of the bank as the plan on using 2017-2018 profits to increase capital has already been approved by the Government.
